Home / Destinations / Portugal
Portugal travel guide
Sunny coastlines, tiled old towns and custard tarts.
Portugal is a small country on Europe's Atlantic edge, known for golden beaches, historic cities and great food and wine. Lisbon and Porto are lively hilly cities, the Algarve is famous for its cliffs and beaches, and the islands of Madeira and the Azores offer green mountains and ocean views.
Travel tools
Getting there
Lisbon, Porto and Faro airports handle most international flights, with direct connections across Europe and to the Americas. Trains and buses link Portugal with Spain.
Best time to visit: Apr–Jun and Sep–Oct – warm, sunny days and fewer crowds.
Tougher months: No bad time – winter is mild and good for cities, though rainy days are more common from November to February.
Weather by month in Lisbon
- 15°J●●
- 16°F●●
- 19°M●
- 20°A●
- 23°M●
- 27°J
- 29°J
- 29°A
- 27°S
- 23°O●
- 18°N●●
- 15°D●●
Average daytime highs in °C; dots show how rainy the month is (one dot dry, three dots wet).
Time zone: Atlantic/Azores, Atlantic/Madeira, Europe/Lisbon. Compare with your local time.
Visas: in our passport dataset, 93 of 198 other passports can enter Portugal without arranging a visa first (visa-free or visa on arrival), 0 need an e-visa or electronic authorisation, and 105 need a visa in advance. Check your passport.
Background: Visa policy of the Schengen Area (Wikipedia).
Official advisory: Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions (U.S. Department of State, updated 2025-12-23). Read the advisory.
Source and more: Portugal travel facts on RoamSun
Stay
Most trips to Portugal are based around Lisbon, Porto or Sintra. Pick a base for your main interest, then add day trips rather than moving hotels every night.
Typical daily budget: about US$45–70 for a backpacker and US$100–180 mid-range, per person.
Source: RoamSun Portugal page · Browse hotel guides
Connect
Plug types: C, F. Voltage: 230 V. Check your own devices on the plug and currency checker.
Calling code: +351.
Mobile data: read the eSIM for Europe before you fly so the plan is installed and ready on landing.
Source: Advinne eSIM guide · RoamSun
Do
- Lisbon (Centre · capital): Sun-washed hills, viewpoints, historic trams and a thriving food and nightlife scene.
- Porto (North · river city): A characterful city of tiled churches, port lodges and riverside cafés.
- Sintra (Near Lisbon · palaces): Fairy-tale palaces and gardens in misty, forested hills.
- Algarve (South · coast): Golden cliffs, sea caves and beaches around Lagos, Albufeira and Tavira.
- Douro Valley (North · wine region): Spectacular vineyard terraces and quintas producing port and table wines.
- Évora (Alentejo · historic city): A walled town with a Roman temple and the eerie Chapel of Bones.
- Madeira (Atlantic · island): Dramatic mountains, levada hikes and year-round mild weather.
- Azores (Atlantic · islands): Volcanic crater lakes, hot springs and whale watching in the mid-Atlantic.
Things to do
- Ride Tram 28 in Lisbon. Rattle up and down Lisbon's hills through Alfama, Graça and Baixa on a vintage yellow tram.
- Taste pastéis de nata. Bite into a warm custard tart dusted with cinnamon, ideally in Belém where the recipe is famous.
- Explore Sintra's palaces. Wander colourful Pena Palace and the mysterious gardens of Quinta da Regaleira.
- Sip port in Porto. Tour the cellars of Vila Nova de Gaia and watch the sunset over the Douro.
- Kayak the Algarve caves. Paddle into Benagil's sea caves and golden-cliffed coves.
- Listen to fado. Feel the melancholy of saudade at an intimate fado house in Alfama or Coimbra.
- Cruise the Douro Valley. Glide past terraced vineyards in one of the world's oldest demarcated wine regions.
- Surf in Ericeira or Peniche. Catch Atlantic waves in Europe's first World Surfing Reserve or at the famous Supertubos.
Source: full Portugal guide on RoamSun
Eat and drink
- Pastel de nata – crisp custard tart dusted with cinnamon
- Bacalhau – salted cod cooked in hundreds of different ways
- Francesinha – Porto's meat-filled sandwich in a beer and tomato sauce
- Sardinhas assadas – grilled sardines, a summer favourite
Source: RoamSun Portugal guide
Talk
Twenty basic Portuguese phrases with a simple sound guide. Say them slowly; a smile does the rest.
| English | Portuguese | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Hello | Olá | oh-LAH |
| Good evening | Boa tarde | BOH-ah TAR-deh |
| Good night | Boa noite | BOH-ah NOY-teh |
| Goodbye | Adeus | ah-DEH-oosh |
| Please | Por favor | poor fah-VOR |
| Thank you | Obrigado (m) / Obrigada (f) | oh-bree-GAH-doo / -dah |
| You're welcome | De nada | deh NAH-dah |
| Yes | Sim | seem |
| No | Não | nowng |
| Excuse me | Com licença | kong lee-SEN-sah |
| I'm sorry | Desculpe | desh-KOOL-peh |
| Do you speak English? | Fala inglês? | FAH-lah een-GLESH |
| I don't understand | Não entendo | nowng en-TEN-doo |
| How much is this? | Quanto custa? | KWAN-too KOOSH-tah |
| Where is the toilet? | Onde fica a casa de banho? (Brazil: o banheiro) | ON-deh FEE-kah ah KAH-zah deh BAN-yoo |
| Where is the train station? | Onde fica a estação de comboio? (Brazil: trem) | ON-deh FEE-kah ah esh-tah-SOWNG deh kom-BOY-oo |
| The bill, please | A conta, por favor | ah KON-tah poor fah-VOR |
| A glass of water, please | Um copo de água, por favor | oong KOH-poo deh AH-gwah poor fah-VOR |
| Help! | Socorro! | soo-KOH-roo |
| I need a doctor | Preciso de um médico | pre-SEE-zoo deh oong MEH-dee-koo |
Basic phrases: pronunciation is approximate and the list has not yet been reviewed by a native speaker. Capital letters mark the stressed syllable where that applies. Spot a mistake? Tell us.
Money and safety
Currency: Euro (EUR). Currency and plug checker.
Tipping: Not expected; round up or leave 5–10% for good service.
Emergency numbers: 112 police, fire & ambulance.
- The currency is the euro.
- Cards are widely accepted, and ATMs (Multibanco) are everywhere; carry some cash for small cafés.
- Portugal is very safe, but watch for pickpockets on Lisbon's Tram 28 and in crowded tourist areas.
- Atlantic waves can be powerful – swim at beaches with lifeguards and obey the flags.
Source: RoamSun Portugal facts
Frequently asked questions
What is the best time to visit Portugal?
Apr–Jun and Sep–Oct – warm, sunny days and fewer crowds. Mild and sunny, with hot dry summers and cool, rainy winters.
What time zone is Portugal in?
Portugal uses Atlantic/Azores, Atlantic/Madeira, Europe/Lisbon.
Do I need a visa for Portugal?
It depends on your passport. In our dataset 93 of 198 other passports can enter without a prior visa, 0 need an e-visa or eTA and 105 need a visa in advance. Use the visa checker and confirm with the official government source.
What plug and voltage does Portugal use?
Portugal uses plug type C, F at 230 V. Check whether your devices are dual-voltage before you plug in.
What is the calling code for Portugal?
The international calling code for Portugal is +351.
Do you tip in Portugal?
Not expected; round up or leave 5–10% for good service.
What is the emergency number in Portugal?
112 police, fire & ambulance.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Portugal?
Traffic drives on the right.