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Cook Islands travel guide
Turquoise lagoons and laid-back Polynesian island life.
The Cook Islands are 15 islands in the South Pacific in free association with New Zealand. Rarotonga has a mountain centre ringed by a lagoon, while Aitutaki has one of the most beautiful lagoons in the world.
Travel tools
Getting there
Rarotonga International Airport is the only international gateway, with flights mainly from Auckland and some connections from Australia and Tahiti. Domestic flights link Rarotonga to Aitutaki and the other outer islands.
Best time to visit: May–Oct – dry, sunny and less humid.
Tougher months: January–March: the hottest, most humid months with heavy downpours and the highest cyclone risk.
Weather by month in Avarua (Rarotonga)
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- 28°A●●
- 26°M●
- 25°J●
- 24°J●
- 24°A●
- 25°S●
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- 28°D●●
Average daytime highs in °C; dots show how rainy the month is (one dot dry, three dots wet).
Time zone: Pacific/Rarotonga. Compare with your local time.
Background: Visa policy of the Cook Islands (Wikipedia).
Source and more: Cook Islands travel facts on RoamSun
Stay
Most trips to Cook Islands are based around Avarua, Muri Beach or Te Rua Manga (The Needle). Pick a base for your main interest, then add day trips rather than moving hotels every night.
Typical daily budget: about US$70–100 for a backpacker and US$160–280 mid-range, per person.
Source: RoamSun Cook Islands page · Browse hotel guides
Connect
Plug types: I. Voltage: 240 V. Check your own devices on the plug and currency checker.
Calling code: +682.
Mobile data: read the travel eSIM setup guide before you fly so the plan is installed and ready on landing.
Source: Advinne eSIM guide · RoamSun
Do
- Avarua (Rarotonga · main town): The small, friendly capital with its harbour, market, cafés and historic mission buildings.
- Muri Beach (Rarotonga · lagoon): The island's most popular stretch, with shallow turquoise water and small motu islands to swim or paddle to.
- Te Rua Manga (The Needle) (Rarotonga · hiking): A dramatic volcanic spire at the heart of the island's best-known jungle trail.
- Aitutaki (Southern group · lagoon): A triangle-shaped lagoon of extraordinary colours, ringed by uninhabited islets and white sandbars.
- One Foot Island (Tapuaetai) (Aitutaki · sandbar): A postcard-perfect motu where you can wade across sandbanks in impossibly clear water.
- Atiu (Southern group · caves & birds): A raised coral island with forests, caves, coffee growing and a strong traditional culture.
- Mangaia (Southern group · geology): One of the Pacific's oldest islands, ringed by fossilised coral cliffs and quiet taro valleys.
- Mauke (Southern group · off the beaten path): A tiny, gentle island of swimming caves, a unique divided church and almost no tourists.
Things to do
- Snorkel Muri Lagoon. Float over coral heads and giant clams in the calm, glassy lagoon on Rarotonga's southeast coast.
- Hike the Cross-Island Track. Climb through jungle to the base of Te Rua Manga, the Needle, for sweeping views of Rarotonga's peaks and reef.
- Cruise Aitutaki's lagoon. Sail across one of the Pacific's most beautiful lagoons to the dazzling sandbars of One Foot Island.
- Shop the Punanga Nui Market. Join locals on Saturday morning in Avarua for island food, crafts, black pearls and live music.
- Hear a Sunday church choir. Attend a service at a historic coral-lime church to hear soaring Cook Islands Māori hymn singing.
- Watch an island night. Feast on local dishes and watch thrilling drum dancing at a traditional island night show.
- Explore Atiu's caves. Crawl through limestone caves where kopeka swiftlets echolocate in the dark.
- Ride the round-island bus. Circle Rarotonga on the clockwise and anticlockwise buses, hopping off at whichever beach looks best.
Eat and drink
- Ika mata – raw fish in lime and coconut cream
- Rukau – taro leaves cooked in coconut cream
- Umu – food cooked in an earth oven
- Poke – banana and arrowroot pudding
Source: RoamSun Cook Islands guide
Money and safety
Currency: New Zealand dollar (NZD). Currency and plug checker.
Tipping: Not expected.
Emergency numbers: 999 police · 998 ambulance · 996 fire.
- The New Zealand dollar is used, along with local Cook Islands coins and notes that make popular souvenirs.
- ATMs and card payments are common on Rarotonga and available on Aitutaki, but carry cash for the outer islands.
- Crime is low, but don't leave valuables unattended on beaches or in unlocked rooms.
- Swim inside the lagoon and stay away from reef passages, where currents can be dangerous.
Source: RoamSun Cook Islands facts
Frequently asked questions
What is the best time to visit Cook Islands?
May–Oct – dry, sunny and less humid. Warm tropical climate, with a hotter, wetter season from November to April.
What time zone is Cook Islands in?
Cook Islands uses Pacific/Rarotonga.
What plug and voltage does Cook Islands use?
Cook Islands uses plug type I at 240 V. Check whether your devices are dual-voltage before you plug in.
What is the calling code for Cook Islands?
The international calling code for Cook Islands is +682.
Do you tip in Cook Islands?
Not expected.
What is the emergency number in Cook Islands?
999 police · 998 ambulance · 996 fire.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Cook Islands?
Traffic drives on the left.